This volume sets out to provide some answers to these questions through a series of studies on the Chinese “economic miracle”.. It focuses on several complementary policy areas that provide key insights in explaining the rapid growth trajectory of China, namely, macroeconomic and finance, industrial development, international trade and the digital economy. The book has greatly benefited from the discussions that took place in the two international workshops held in Beijing and Jakarta in 2019 and several webinars organized under the project in close cooperation with partner organizations including China’s Development and Research Center (DRC), China’s Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation (CAITEC), Indonesia’s Institute for Development of Economics and Finance (INDEF), Ethiopia’s Policy Study Institute (PSI) and Sri Lanka’ Information and Communication Technology Agency (ICTA), with the participation of key actors from the public institutions, academia and the private sector.